Engineering

JEE Main (Joint Entrance Examination Main)

Joint Entrance Examination (Main) — The largest engineering entrance exam in India with over 14 lakh candidates annually. Serves as the single gateway for admission into 31 NITs, 26 IIITs, and ~38 GFTIs, and serves as the qualifying screening test for the top ~2.5 lakh candidates to appear in JEE Advanced for the 23 IITs.

Conducting Body
NTA
Level & Scope
Undergraduate • National
Mode & Duration
Computer Based (3 Hours)
Exam Timeline
January & April
National Testing Agency (NTA)Dates: Announced

Last Verified: 2026-03-01 from official conducting body notifications.

JEE Main (Joint Entrance Examination Main) (Joint Entrance Examination (Main)) Examination Guide
EngineeringUndergraduate

Official Overview & Examination Scope

Purpose, Scope & Academic Impact

The largest engineering entrance exam in India with over 14 lakh candidates annually. Serves as the single gateway for admission into 31 NITs, 26 IIITs, and ~38 GFTIs, and serves as the qualifying screening test for the top ~2.5 lakh candidates to appear in JEE Advanced for the 23 IITs.

Eligibility Criteria & Academic Qualifications

Class 12 pass or appearing with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (No age limit). Minimum 75% aggregate in Class 12 (65% for SC/ST) required for JoSAA NIT/IIIT/GFTI admission.

Exam Pattern & Test Structure

Total: 300 Marks
Section / PaperQuestionsMarksDuration
Physics20 MCQs + 5 Numerical (Out of 5 compulsory)100 Marks60 Mins (Integrated)
Chemistry20 MCQs + 5 Numerical (Out of 5 compulsory)100 Marks60 Mins (Integrated)
Mathematics20 MCQs + 5 Numerical (Out of 5 compulsory)100 Marks60 Mins (Integrated)
Marking Scheme & Negative Marking:

+4 for Correct Answer, -1 for Incorrect Answer, 0 for Unattempted (Both MCQs & Numerical questions).

Negative Marking Rule: -1 mark for incorrect answers in both Section A (MCQs) and Section B (Numerical value)

Recommended Preparation Roadmap & Strategy

Master NCERT thoroughly for Chemistry (Inorganic and Organic are 85%+ NCERT-based).
Solve previous 5 years JEE Main papers (over 60+ real session papers available).
Focus on speed and calculation accuracy in Mathematics where lengthy questions are standard.
Take full-length 3-hour CBT mock tests at the exact same time slot as your exam.

Cutoff Trends & Score Benchmark

General Category cutoff to qualify for JEE Advanced hovers around 90-93.5 percentile. Top 5 NITs Computer Science requires 99.4+ percentile (~210+ marks out of 300).

Participating Institutes / Career Pathways

NIT Trichy
NIT Surathkal
NIT Rourkela
IIIT Hyderabad
IIIT Allahabad
DTU New Delhi
NSUT Delhi
MNIT Jaipur

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 75% in Class 12 Boards mandatory for JEE Main?

Yes, for final admission into NITs, IIITs, and CFTIs through JoSAA counseling, candidates must score at least 75% aggregate in Class 12 boards (65% for SC/ST) or be in the top 20 percentile of their board.

Can I appear in both Session 1 and Session 2?

Yes, students can appear in both sessions. The best score of the two sessions is considered for merit ranking and JEE Advanced qualification.

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