Teaching & Education

UGC NET (University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test)

University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test — UGC NET is conducted by NTA across 83 disciplines. Qualifying UGC NET is the mandatory national baseline requirement for appointment as an Assistant Professor in colleges and central/state universities across India. Top rankers are awarded the prestigious Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) with monthly financial stipend for pursuing Ph.D.

Conducting Body
NTA / UGC
Level & Scope
Eligibility & Licensure • National
Mode & Duration
Computer Based Test (3 Hours)
Exam Timeline
June & December
National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of UGCDates: Announced

Last Verified: 2026-03-01 from official conducting body notifications.

UGC NET (University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test) (University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test) Examination Guide
Teaching & EducationEligibility & Licensure

Official Overview & Examination Scope

Purpose, Scope & Academic Impact

UGC NET is conducted by NTA across 83 disciplines. Qualifying UGC NET is the mandatory national baseline requirement for appointment as an Assistant Professor in colleges and central/state universities across India. Top rankers are awarded the prestigious Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) with monthly financial stipend for pursuing Ph.D.

Eligibility Criteria & Academic Qualifications

Master's Degree or equivalent with minimum 55% marks (50% for OBC/SC/ST/PwD). Candidates in final year of Master's degree can apply. Age limit for JRF is 30 years (Relaxations apply); No upper age limit for Assistant Professor.

Exam Pattern & Test Structure

Total: 300 Marks
Section / PaperQuestionsMarksDuration
Paper 1: General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude50 Questions (Teaching aptitude, Research, Comprehension, Logic, ICT, Environment)100 MarksPart of 180 Mins
Paper 2: Chosen Post-Graduate Subject Discipline100 Questions (Core Subject Specialization)200 MarksPart of 180 Mins
Marking Scheme & Negative Marking:

+2 marks for correct answer, zero negative marking. Total 150 questions for 300 marks.

Negative Marking Rule: No negative marking

Recommended Preparation Roadmap & Strategy

Master Paper 1 topics (Research Methodology, Teaching Aptitude, Higher Education System, and Data Interpretation) for 75+ marks.
Study your Master's degree specialization syllabus with deep analytical coverage for Paper 2.
Solve previous 5 years UGC NET online papers for both papers.

Cutoff Trends & Score Benchmark

Assistant Professor cutoff typically requires 54-62% aggregate marks (~165-185 out of 300); JRF cutoff requires 64-72% aggregate marks (~195-215 out of 300).

Participating Institutes / Career Pathways

Eligibility for Assistant Professor across all Central, State, and Private Universities in India
Award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) stipend (~₹37,000/month + HRA)
Eligibility for Direct Ph.D. Admissions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the financial stipend for a UGC NET JRF qualifier?

JRF qualifiers receive a fellowship stipend of ₹37,000 per month for the first two years (JRF) and ₹42,000 per month for the subsequent three years (SRF), along with an annual contingency grant and HRA.

Is there any negative marking in UGC NET?

No, there is zero negative marking in UGC NET.

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